Lyme disease, Japanese barberry and flame throwers

Two Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station researchers have been spending a lot of time among the barberry.  One frequently cited study of theirs links the prevalence of Lyme-disease carrying ticks with Japanese barberry infestations.  Another study discusses control techniques including herbicides and propane torches.

Williams, S.C. et al. 2009. Managing Japanese barberry (Ranunculales: Berberidaceae) infestations reduces blacklegged tick (Acari: Ixodidae) abundance and infection prevalence with Borrelia burgdorferi (Spirochaetales: Spirochaetaceae).  Environmental Entomology 38(4): 977-984.

Ward, J. S. et al. 2009. Controlling Japanese barberry (Berberis thunbergii DC) in southern New England, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 257(2):561-566.

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Posted in Berberis thunbergii, New England | 1 Comment

New uses for Japanese honeysuckle

There is always controversy about finding uses for invasive plants because you don’t necessarily want to turn them into a commodity in their non-native range, but here are two uses for Japanese honeysuckle that I recently learned about:

1. Using extract of honeysuckle as a UV blocking coating on wool clothing.  Researchers in China found that an extract of Lonicera japonica may be effective as a UV block on clothing.  It is used traditionally in China as a medicine to treat colds and fevers and an ingredient made from honeysuckle is used in cosmetics to keep skin looking younger and as a food preservative.

Sun, S. and R. Tang. 2011. Adsorption and UV protection properties of the extract from honeysuckle onto wool.  Industrial and Chemical Engineering Research 50(8):4217-4224. DOI: 10.1021/ie101505q

2. Making an infusion of honeysuckle flowers in vodka.  What a great way to stop seed production!  Here is one recipe: http://diggineats.blogspot.com/2011/05/infusion.html

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Texas Invasive Species Citizen Science initiative

A partnership of organizations in Texas has put together a citizen scientist program for reporting invasive species across the state.  The web site has online training tools and a handbook as well as a section on information for individual species, including many invasive plant species.  The informational pages include native-look alikes and control techniques.  http://www.texasinvasives.org/i101/

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